Ten years later: A review of the US 2009 institute of medicine report on conflicts of interest and solutions for further reform

Trevor Torgerson; Cole Wayant; Lisa Cosgrove; Elie A. Akl; Jake Checketts; Rafael Dal Re; Jennifer Gill; Samir C. Grover; Nasim Khan; Rishad Khan; Ana Marušić; Matthew S. McCoy; Aaron Mitchell; Vinay Prasad; Matt Vassar

doi:10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111503

Ten years later: A review of the US 2009 institute of medicine report on conflicts of interest and solutions for further reform

Trevor Torgerson, Cole Wayant, Lisa Cosgrove, Elie A. Akl, Jake Checketts, Rafael Dal Re, Jennifer Gill, Samir C. Grover, Nasim Khan, Rishad Khan, Ana Marušić, Matthew S. McCoy, Aaron Mitchell, Vinay Prasad, Matt Vassar

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Conflicts of interest (COIs) in healthcare are increasingly discussed in the literature, yet these relationships continue to influence healthcare. Research has consistently shown that financial COIs shape prescribing practices, medical education and guideline recommendations. In 2009, the Institute of Medicine (IOM, now the National Academy of Medicine) published Conflicts of Interest in Medical Research, Practice, and Education - one of the most comprehensive reviews of empirical research on COIs in medicine. Ten years after publication of theIOM's report, we review the current state of COIs within medicine. We also provide specific recommendations for enhancing scientific integrity in medical research, practice, education and editorial practices.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	46-54
Number of pages	9
Journal	BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine
Volume	27
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111503
State	Published - 1 Feb 2022

Keywords

conflict of Interest
evidence-based practice

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Torgerson, T., Wayant, C., Cosgrove, L., Akl, E. A., Checketts, J., Dal Re, R., Gill, J., Grover, S. C., Khan, N., Khan, R., Marušić, A., McCoy, M. S., Mitchell, A., Prasad, V., & Vassar, M. (2022). Ten years later: A review of the US 2009 institute of medicine report on conflicts of interest and solutions for further reform. BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine, 27(1), 46-54. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111503

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abstract = "Conflicts of interest (COIs) in healthcare are increasingly discussed in the literature, yet these relationships continue to influence healthcare. Research has consistently shown that financial COIs shape prescribing practices, medical education and guideline recommendations. In 2009, the Institute of Medicine (IOM, now the National Academy of Medicine) published Conflicts of Interest in Medical Research, Practice, and Education - one of the most comprehensive reviews of empirical research on COIs in medicine. Ten years after publication of theIOM's report, we review the current state of COIs within medicine. We also provide specific recommendations for enhancing scientific integrity in medical research, practice, education and editorial practices.",

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Torgerson, T , Wayant, C, Cosgrove, L, Akl, EA, Checketts, J, Dal Re, R, Gill, J, Grover, SC, Khan, N, Khan, R, Marušić, A, McCoy, MS, Mitchell, A, Prasad, V & Vassar, M 2022, 'Ten years later: A review of the US 2009 institute of medicine report on conflicts of interest and solutions for further reform', BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 46-54. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111503

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AU - Torgerson, Trevor

AU - Wayant, Cole

AU - Cosgrove, Lisa

AU - Akl, Elie A.

AU - Checketts, Jake

AU - Dal Re, Rafael

AU - Gill, Jennifer

AU - Grover, Samir C.

AU - Khan, Nasim

AU - Khan, Rishad

AU - Marušić, Ana

AU - McCoy, Matthew S.

AU - Mitchell, Aaron

AU - Prasad, Vinay

AU - Vassar, Matt

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Ten years later: A review of the US 2009 institute of medicine report on conflicts of interest and solutions for further reform

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Keywords

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